Iran Launches Volunteer War Scheme Open to Children Aged 12 and Above – Report

Iranian authorities are facing growing scrutiny following reports of a newly introduced volunteer mobilisation programme that includes children as young as 12.

According to multiple media sources, the initiative was unveiled in Tehran and is being coordinated by the Basij paramilitary force under the banner *“Homeland Defender Fighters for Iran.”* The campaign is reportedly promoted with the slogan *“For Iran.”*

A report by Defa Press, a platform affiliated with Iran’s armed forces, states that the programme is designed to recruit civilians for roles ranging from logistical and humanitarian support to activities linked to national defence.

However, the inclusion of minors in the eligibility pool has drawn concern. The report indicates that individuals aged 12 and above can enlist.

Further details emerged in footage circulated by Tasnim News Agency, which cited a broadcast from state television. The material outlined potential assignments for volunteers, including intelligence patrols, operational patrols, and checkpoint duties. These roles suggest involvement in surveillance and local security enforcement.

Observers say such responsibilities raise questions about the distinction between civilian assistance and direct participation in security operations, particularly in the case of underage recruits.

The development comes amid an intensifying conflict involving Iran, the United States, and Israel. The situation has escalated into direct military exchanges, with missile strikes, cyber operations, and proxy engagements reported across the Middle East.

Key areas of tension include Syria, Iraq, and the Persian Gulf, where clashes involving allied forces and militias have been reported. Washington maintains its actions are aimed at limiting Iran’s military reach, while Tehran describes the conflict as a defence of national sovereignty.

The widening hostilities have heightened concerns about regional stability, with civilians facing displacement, economic strain, and increased security measures.

Iran has previously relied on mass mobilisation during wartime. The Basij played a prominent role during the Iran–Iraq War, when large numbers of civilians, including young people, were deployed in both support and frontline capacities. The force has since remained active in domestic security operations.

Analysts warn that the current campaign may signal an expansion of such mobilisation strategies at a time of rising tensions, raising ethical and legal concerns over the involvement of minors in activities connected to armed conflict.